Introduction of insulin test The insulin test measures blood insulin levels. Insulin, generated by the pancreas in the belly, regulates blood sugar levels. Our bodies convert carbs into glucose, a fuel that powers cells. When blood glucose rises, the pancreas releases insulin. Insulin helps cells utilise or store glucose. Diabetes mellitus is often diagnosed and …
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introduction of Glucagon test Glucagon stimulation tests assess the body’s response to high blood sugar. Glucagon, generated by pancreatic alpha cells, controls blood sugar levels. Patients get synthetic glucagon throughout the test. This hormone increases blood sugar temporarily by stimulating the liver to produce glucose. Healthcare experts may evaluate blood sugar control hormones by monitoring …
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introduction of Aldosterone test Aldosterone tests evaluate blood hormone levels. Adrenal glands, tiny glands on top of the kidneys, create aldosterone. It regulates fluid, electrolyte, and blood pressure. Aldosterone promotes renal potassium and salt . This fluid and electrolyte balance. Aldosterone abnormalities may cause hypertension, hypokalemia, and hormonal imbalances. Aldosterone tests are used to identify …
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Introduction of renin test The plasma renin activity (PRA) test measures blood renin levels. Juxtaglomerular kidney cells emit renin. It controls blood pressure and fluid balance. The complicated hormonal RAAS affects blood pressure. Renin starts a chain reaction that produces angiotensin II, a powerful vasoconstrictor that raises blood pressure. Aldosterone, a hormone released by the …
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introduction of Glaucoma Glaucoma, a chronic eye disease, damages the optic nerve, which sends visual information to the brain. It typically causes high intraocular pressure, which may damage the optic nerve. Most people have primary open-angle glaucoma. Over time, eye drainage tubes get blocked, raising intraocular pressure. Angle-closure, normal-tension, and secondary glaucoma have diverse causes …
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introduction of muscular degeneration Genetic illnesses called muscular dystrophy cause gradual muscle weakening and degradation. These disorders mostly impact skeletal muscles, which control voluntary movements, making walking, standing, and everyday tasks difficult. Abnormalities in muscle fibre genes cause muscular degeneration. These genetic mutations impair muscle protein synthesis, weakening and breaking down muscular fibres. Muscular degeneration …
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introduction of RBC count test The RBC count test is a standard medical laboratory test that counts red blood cells (RBCs) in a blood sample. Erythrocytes, red blood cells, deliver oxygen from the lungs to tissues and organs. A complete blood count (CBC) includes an RBC count to provide blood cell information. This test helps …
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Introduction of WBC COUNT TEST A standard diagnostic test measures a person’s white blood cell (WBC) count. Leukocytes, or white blood cells, protect the body against infections, illnesses, and foreign substances. Healthcare practitioners conduct WBC count tests to assess immune system activity, diagnose medical problems, and monitor therapy efficacy. Healthcare experts may examine the body’s …
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introduction of platelet count TEST A thrombocyte count, or platelet count, is a standard laboratory test that measures platelets in the blood. Platelets—also known as thrombocytes—help blood clot. They create clots at injuries by circulating in the blood from the bone marrow. A complete blood count (CBC), a basic blood test that gives health information, …
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INTRODUCTION OF MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME TEST mean corpuscular volume test is define as Medicine uses this test to evaluate erythrocyte size.mean corpuscular volume test may reveal health issues by measuring red blood cell volume. mean corpuscular volume testis measured in femtoliters (fL) and is usually part of a CBC panel. It helps diagnose and monitor …
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